Update
If you are using CP2019, version 11.5 where you can use SVGs as buttons, with possible limitation of the clickable area to the image itself instead of the bounding box, have a look at this updated version of a custom hotspot question:
Intro
A couple of weeks ago I presented a session 'Enhance Effectiveness of Quizzes in Captivate 8' at DevLearn 2014. One of the subjects that I barely was able to tackle due to lack of time, is the creation of custom questions. You'll find several blog posts where I created custom questions using standard objects, widgets and learning interactions. On the forums I often suggest to replace the default hotspot questions by custom questions. And finally find the time to explain why I recommend this. The success of the Quiz blog posts and of this BYOL session at DevLearn make me wondering if an e-book with focus on Quizzing would be welcomed by the community? Looking for comments on that plan.
Why?
The default hotspot question slide has some limitations. Here are the ones I find most frustrating:
- hotspots are always rectangular
- it is not possible to have partial scoring
- you cannot add shape buttons to that type of slide, because any space outside of the correct hotspots causes failure
Thanks to my favourite Captivate object, the shape button, it is pretty easy to create a scored custom hotspot question with
- freeform hotspots
- partial scoring, that can be reported to a LMS by SCORM
- allowing to add shape buttons for more functionality
Why not?
What are the disadvantages of a custom hotspot question slide compared with the default hotspot question slide;
- custom question slides always take more time (although shared actions can help), especially if you want to add all question functionality (Clear, Retake etc...)
- if you like the animations that appear on clicked hotspots, they are not added automatically in custom hotspots, there is of course a way of showing the clicked hotspots
- although the total score will be correct when using partial scoring, some quizzing system vars will consider each correct hotspot as being a separate question; you have to be careful when using a default score slide, in which you show number of questions/correct questions
- it is not possible to use custom questions in a question pool
Example
Watch this movie. After the intro slide you'll see two Hotspot questions. Both questions have partial scoring. The fourth slide is the default score slide, to show how each correct hotspot is considered to be a question as is the case with all scored objects. To remediate, I added a custom score slide as last slide (use Continue button on the 4th slide). I didn't create a Reset or Retake situation. If you want to replay, refresh the browser window. Good luck!
Concept Hotspot Question - version 1
This question slide has one big shape button behind four shape buttons that indicate the form of the four countries to be clicked. The big shape button when clicked, will track a wrong click. I used 3 variables for this question:
- v_attempt: number allowed attempts; will be reused for second question, number is assigned by On Enter action
- v_counter: counts the clicks, to be compared with v_attempt; will be reused for second question, reset to 0 by On Enter action
- v_wrong: counts the mistakes, is not reset because it will continue to increment on second question, is used on custom score slide.
Here you see the timeline of this slide. The correct hotspots, shape buttons, have been duplicated to create the covers that are normal shapes with a texture fill.
For the incorrect hotspot (shape button) I created a conditional advanced action with two decisions:
- "Always" is a mimicked standard action, self-explanatory. Because this hotspot can be clicked multiple times, the last statement is necessary to place the playhead one frame back, in the active portion of the shape button.
- "ShowNext" checks if the number of allowed attempts is reached, and if that is the case will hide all the hotspots and shows the Next button.
For the correct hotspots, that allow only one click, I created a shared action with two decisions
- "Always" is a mimicked standard action, self-explanatory. The parameters are highlighted.
- "Checker" is similar to the second decision for the incorrect hotspot. Parameters are highlighted.
The On Enter action for this slide is a standard shared action that resets the value of v_counter and v_wrong to 0 and assigns a value to v_attempt.
Concept Hotspot Question - version 2
I will not explain this question as extensively as version 1 (maybe in a planned book about Quizzes). It has multiple incorrect hotspots, and uses an extra variable v_scorehot. Try to figure it out. As a tip, this was my timeline:
Comments?
As always I welcome comments about this example. As mentioned in the Intro, I would also like to know if you'd appreciate a book explaining the design, the tweaking possibilities and custom questions for Captivate quizzing.